[The Concept of Hisbah in Halal Enforcement Compliance in Malaysia] Konsep Hisbah dalam Penguatkuasaan Pematuhan Halal di Malaysia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37231/jimk.2021.22.3.556Abstract
The halal market industry has enormous potential and is expected to expand the market not only domestically but also internationally. This is supported by the total Muslim population nationwide which is estimated at 1.9 billion with purchasing power reaching $ 2.02 trillion in 2019. The halal market is gaining traction in the eyes of the world, but there are problems with halal issues such as fraud. , misuse of the logo, as well as other offenses from a Shariah and technical point of view related to halal. Halal enforcement helps to eradicate halal issues that occur in this market is said to be complicated against the mechanisms implemented by halal enforcement. This causes consumers to lack knowledge and understanding of the halal enforcement mechanism carried out in Malaysia. Therefore, the objective of this research is to identify the enforcement of halal compliance by halal authorities. This research uses a qualitative approach, collecting data through structured interviews by interviewing halal authority bodies. The results of the research can analyze the mechanisms carried out by the halal authorities in the monitoring and enforcement of the halal industry to ensure compliance with halal laws and standards. It is hoped that this study can clarify consumers' understanding of enforcement mechanisms in the halal industry.
Industri pasaran halal mempunyai potensi yang sangat besar dan dijangka akan memperluaskan pasaran bukan sahaja di peringkat domestik malahan di peringkat antarabangsa. Ini disokong oleh jumlah populasi Muslim di seluruh negara y ang dianggarkan berjumlah 1.9 bilion dengan kuasa beli mencecah $ 2.02 trilion pada tahun 2019. Pasaran halal mendapat tarikan di mata dunia, akan tetapi terdapat permasalahan yang berlaku terhadap isu-isu halal seperti penipuan kekeliruan sumber baran, penyalahgunaan logo, serta kesalahan lain dari sudut Syariah dan teknikal yang berkaitan dengan halal. Penguatkuasaan halal membantu untuk membasmi isu halal yang berlaku di pasaran ini dikatakan adalah rumit terhadap mekanisme yang dilaksanakan oleh pihak penguatkuasa halal. Perkara ini menyebabkan pengguna kurang pengetahuan dan pemahaman terhadap mekanisme penguatkuasaan halal yang dijalankan di Malaysia. Oleh itu, objektif penyelidikan ini adalah untuk mengenal pasti penguatkuasaan pematuhan halal oleh pihak berkuasa halal. Penyelidikan ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, mengumpulkan data melalui temubual berstruktur dengan menemubual badan autoriti halal. Hasil penyelidikan dapat menganalisis mekanisme yang dijalankan oleh pihak berkuasa halal dalam pemantauan dan penguatkuasaan industri halal untuk memastikan kepatuhan terhadap undang-undang dan standard halal. Diharapkan kajian ini dapat menjelaskan pemahaman pengguna terhadap mekanisme penguatkuasaan dalam industri halal.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Submission of an article implies that the work described has not been published previously (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture or academic thesis), that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, that its publication is approved by all authors and tacitly or explicitly by the responsible authorities where the work was carried out, and that, if accepted, will not be published elsewhere in the same form, in English or in any other language, without the written consent of the Publisher. The Editors reserve the right to edit or otherwise alter all contributions, but authors will receive proofs for approval before publication.
Copyrights for articles published in JIMK journals are retained by the authors, with first publication rights granted to the journal. The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.
