[Virtual Reality Technology of Hajj Practice: An Innovation of The Future] Teknologi Virtual Reality Amali Haji: Satu Inovasi Masa Hadapan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37231/jimk.2021.22.2.577Abstract
Hajj is the culmination of worship required of every able Muslim. The implementation of this pilgrimage not only revolves around the theory or law of hakam, but this worship requires a thorough understanding while performing it. Practice, along with a clear understanding, is required for this worship to be accepted by God. The practice of HajjHajj is different from other acts of worship because it is an act of worship performed in a distant place, difficult to imagine and requires a clear and detailed explanation. Most pilgrimage teachings use actual aids such as the Kaaba model and the model of jamrah to enable a more precise picture to be given to the hujjaj or students who study it. Nevertheless, to what extent is the existing model able to give an accurate picture of this worship situation to the individual. Thus, the invention of Virtual Reality (VR) technology is one of the virtual technology approaches that can solve this problem. Through Virtual Reality (VR), students will be brought to an actual situation to someone as if they were in the realm of reality in the Holy Land while implementing the fifth pillar of Islam. The integration of VR technology in the teaching of umrah and HajjHajj is one of the best solution methods to provide in-depth exposure and give individuals a more precise understanding of umrah's implementation of Hajj. This VR innovation is an innovation of the future that is expected to have a practical impact on education, especially Islamic Education.
Ibadah Haji merupakan kemuncak ibadah yang dituntut ke atas setiap muslim yang mampu. Pelaksanaan ibadah haji ini bukan hanya berkisar kepada teori atau hukum hakam sahaja namun ibadah ini memerlukan kepada pemahaman yang jitu semasa melaksanakannya. Amali beserta dengan pemahaman yang jelas memang dituntut agar ibadah ini diterima oleh Allah. Amali haji berbeza dengan ibadat lain kerana ia merupakan ibadat yang dilaksanakan di satu tempat yang jauh, sukar dibayangkan dan memerlukan kepada penerangan yang jelas dan terperinci. Kebanyakan pengajaran ibadah haji menggunakan bahan bantu sebenar seperti model Kaabah dan model jamrah bagi membolehkan gambaran lebih jelas diberikan kepada para hujjaj atau pelajar yang mempelajarinya. Namun sejauh manakah model maujud tersebut mampu memberi gambaran sebenar kepada situasi ibadah ini kepada individu. Maka, ciptaan teknologi Virtual Reality (VR) merupakan salah satu pendekatan teknologi maya yang mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan ini. Melalui Virtual Reality ( VR) pelajar akan didatangkan dengan situasi nyata kepada seseorang seolah-olah mereka berada di alam realiti di Tanah Haram sambil melaksanakan rukun Islam yang kelima. Integrasi teknologi VR dalam pengajaran ibadah umrah dan haji merupakan satu kaedah penyelesaian terbaik untuk memberi pendedahan yang mendalam dan memberi kefahaman yang lebih jelas kepada individu tentang pelaksanaan umrah dan haji. Inovasi VR ini merupakan satu inovasi baharu masa hadapan yang dijangkakan memberi impak yang efektif kepada dunia pendidikan khususnya Pendidikan Islam.
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