[ MANTIQ AND CONTEMPORARY FAITH ISSUES] ILMU MANTIK DAN ISU AKIDAH KONTEMPORARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37231/mjis.2020.4.2.140Abstract
Logic is the knowledge related to the methods of logical thinking in dealing with thinking errors. It sets out the systematic steps that need to be taken to reach a decision and avoid getting caught up in thinking mistakes. Scholars of the past have used the methods of Mantik knowledge to repel attacks of thought that try to confuse the beliefs and beliefs of Muslims. The Islamic faith remains strong and intact to this day, despite being threatened by various deviant thoughts of Jews, Christians, Atheists and others. Therefore, based on the rules set by Mantik scholars in the discussion of definitions, this paper tries to apply a selected contemporary issue, which is related to the use of the word Allah swt by non-Muslims. Through the method of content analysis, the study found that the truth of the use of the word Allah swt by non-Muslims will create confusion in endless thoughts and polemics. In fact, it does not coincide with the rules of Mantik knowledge that have been agreed upon by the scholars.
Mantik merupakan ilmu yang berkaitan kaedah-kaedah pemikiran logik dalam menangani kesalahan berfikir. Ia menetapkan langkah-langkah sistematik yang perlu diambil bagi mencapai sesuatu keputusan dan mengelak daripada terjebak ke dalam kesalahan berfikir. Ulama silam telah menggunakan kaedah-kaedah ilmu Mantik untuk menolak serangan-serangan pemikiran yang cuba mengelirukan akidah dan pegangan umat Islam. Akidah Islam tetap kukuh dan utuh sehingga hari ini, walaupun diancam oleh pelbagai pemikiran menyeleweng Yahudi, Kristian, Ateis dan lain-lain. Oleh itu, berdasarkan kaedah-kaedah yang ditetapkan oleh ulama Mantik dalam perbincangan takrif, makalah ini cuba mengaplikasikan satu isu kontemporari terpilih, iaitu berkaitan penggunaan kalimah Allah swt oleh bukan Islam. Menerusi kaedah analisis kandungan, kajian mendapati bahawa kebenaran penggunaan kalimah Allah swt oleh bukan Islam akan melahirkan kecelaruan dalam pemikiran dan polemik yang tiada kesudahan. Malah ia tidak bertepatan dengan kaedah-kaedah ilmu Mantik yang telah disepakati oleh para ulama.
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