Analisis Balaghah tentang Ayat-ayat al-Maradh dalam al-Quran [The Analysis of Balaghah on al-Maradh Verses in the Qur'an]
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37231/jimk.2022.23.2.634Abstract
Penelitian tentang tafsiran ‘al-maradh’ dalam al-Quran kurang diketengahkan dalam tempoh situasi negara mendepani pelbagai isu-isu tentang penyakit masa kini. Terdapat ayat-ayat al-Quran menjelaskan tentang ‘al-maradh’ yang mungkin boleh dikaitkan dgn situasi ini. Artikel ini bertujuan mengenal pasti beberapa istilah ‘al-maradh’ yang terdapat dalam ayat al-Quran serta melihat makna dari aspek Balaghah di sebalik perkataan tersebut. Kajian kualitatif ini melibatkan pemerolehan data secara analisis kandungan dan analisis dokumen. Analisis secara deskriptif dilakukan berdasarkan Tafsir al-Wasit dan Tafsir al-Munir oleh Wahbah al-Zuhaili bagi melihat makna tersirat di sebalik penggunaan kosa kata ini. Dapatan artikel ini menunjukkn terdapat 12 perkataan ‘al-maradh’ dalam al-Quran yang memberikan pelbagai sudut tafsiran berkaitan penyakit. Justeru, analisis artikel ini diharap dapat memberi pencerahan berkaitan tafsiran istilah ‘al-maradh’ dalam al-Quran dan elemen-elemen Balaghah yang berkaitan dengannya.
Research on the interpretation of 'al-maradh' in the Quran is less highlighted in the period of the country's situation facing various issues about current diseases nowadays. There are verses in the Quran explaining about 'al-maradh' which may be related to this situation. This article aims to identify some of the terms 'al-maradh' found in the verses of the Qur'an as well as to see the meaning from the Balaghah aspects behind the word. This qualitative study involves data acquisition through content analysis and document analysis. Descriptive analysis is done based on Tafsir al-Wasit and Tafsir al-Munir by Wahbah al-Zuhaili to see the implied meaning behind the use of this vocabulary. The finding of this article shows that there are 12 words 'al-maradh' in the Quran that provide various interpretation angles related to illness. Therefore, the analysis of this article is expected to shed light on the interpretation of the term 'al-maradh' in the Qur'an and the elements of Balaghah related to it.
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