[The Concept of Increasing and Reducing Faith According to The Islamic Perspective] Konsep Bertambah dan Berkurang Iman menurut Persektif Islam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37231/jimk.2015.9.0.90Abstract
This article seeks to identify the definition of faith by examining the increasing and decreasing of faith according to Islamic perspective. This issue is important as a basic principle for developing the spiritual and physical aspect to be a good Muslim. Due to the above purpose, serious attention is given to the textual analysis which involves library research. As a result from the research, faith in Islam believes in the heart which can be proven and done with such practices. In this issue, the underlying texts and opinions by scholars only proves the increasing of faith rather than the decreasing of faith. However they tried to proves the decreasing of faith by correlation methods and also by Hyponymy and Hypernymy.
Keywords: faith, Mu’min, the evidence of faith, the increasing of faith, the decreasing of faith.
Makalah ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti pengertian iman dan meneliti tanggapan bertambah dan berkurangnya menurut perspektif Islam. Hal ini penting kerana ia melibatkan asas pembangunan kerohanian dan material yang dilaksanakan oleh setiap Muslim yang setia kepada Allah Taala Yang Maha Esa. Bagi mencapaikan tujuan di atas makalah ini menggunakan analisis kandungan melalui data kajian ke perpustakaan. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa iman adalah membenarkan perkara-perkara yang ghaib, di bukti dan disempurnakan dengan amalan-amalan. Dalam hal ini juga, nas yang disandarkan oleh para ulama hanya membuktikan iman itu bertambah bukan berkurang. Namun mereka berusaha membuktikan iman berkurang menerusi kaedah al-luzum dan kata umum dan khusus.
Kata kunci: iman, Mukmin, bukti-bukti iman, iman bertambah, iman berkurang.
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