[MS] Penggunaan Kaedah Terjemahan Per-Kata dalam Menyampaikan Maksud Ayat-Ayat yang Mempunyai Unsur Hadhf al-Jumlah (Elipsis Ayat) dalam Surah Yasin

The Use of the Word Translation Method in Conveying the Meaning of the Verses Which Have the Element of Hadhf al-Jumlah (Ellipsis of the Verse) in Surah Yasin

Abstract

An understanding of Balaghah will make it easier for a person to understand the meaning of the verse structure and the style of language used, especially in understanding the Qur'an and Hadith. A special feature found in Arabic is ellipsis or al-Hadhf or simply translated in Malay as ellipsis or abortion. If researched on language books, the discussion about ellipsis (al-Hadhf) is included in the field of Arabic rhetoric or called al-Balaghah al-'Arabiyyah. This study aims to reveal the use of translation methods of Hadhf elements in the Al-Qur'an, especially in surah Yasin based on word-by-word translation and to see the word-by-word translation method in conveying the meaning of verses that have Hadhf elements based on the study of the text. From a methodological point of view, this study is a qualitative study. It is the most appropriate research method to be used to obtain a mechanism for understanding verses that have the element of al-Hadhf in Surah Yaasin in Kitab Syamil Al-Quran translation of words published by PT Syamil Cipta Media Bandung. While Newmark's Theory (1988) is used to see the type of translation applied by translators in translating sentences that have Hadhf elements. The results of Hadhf Analysis of Surah Yasin in the Syamil Book of Al-Quran word for word translation shows that the translator did not succeed in embodying the elements of Hadhf Jumlah in 29 verses of Surah Yaasin except in one place only, namely verse 59. This Hadhf Jumlah is from the category of Hadhf Jumlah Waahidah, type of Hikayatul verse al-Qaul.