NURSING STUDENTS' ATTITUDES TOWARD SIMULATION-BASED-LEARNING IN NURSING EDUCATION AT IIUM KUANTAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37231/apj.2024.7.2.674Abstract
Abstract: Simulation-based learning (SBL) revolutionizes nursing education by providing realistic and hands-on experiences. Despite its advantages, research on nursing students' attitudes towards SBL at IIUM Kuantan is limited. The general aim of this study is to evaluate the attitudes of IIUM Kuantan nursing students towards SBL and to determine the factors influencing its effectiveness. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 157 nursing students from years 2, 3, and 4 at IIUM Kuantan from April to May 2024. Data were collected using the Simulation Based Education Attitude Scale (SBEAS) questionnaires. Participants were selected using purposive sampling, targeting students who had experienced SBL. The reliability of the instrument was confirmed with a Cronbach's Alpha of 0.892. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 27. The study revealed that the majority of participants (96.8%) had positive attitudes towards SBL, with 70.7% exhibiting excellent attitudes. Analysis indicated no significant association between gender and attitudes towards SBL. However, a significant association was found between the year of study and the perceived effectiveness of SBL (p-value = 0.055). Positive attitudes towards SBL were correlated with higher engagement and better learning outcomes. As a conclusion, the study concluded that most IIUM nursing students had excellent attitudes toward SBL. There is a strong positive correlation between attitudes and the effectiveness of SBL, highlighting the importance of fostering positive attitudes to enhance overall educational outcomes. It is recommended that SBL programs be tailored to students' academic progression to maximize their educational impact.
Keywords: Attitudes; Education; Nursing Students; Simulation-based Learning
References
Al-Elq, A. H. (2010). Simulation-based medical teaching and learning. Journal of Family and Community Medicine, 17(1), 35-40. https://doi.org/10.4103/1319-1683.68787
Baptista, R., Fereira, F., & Martins, J.C. (2016). Perception of nursing students on high-fidelity practices: A phenomenological study. Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 6(8). doi: 10.5430/jnep.v6n8p10
Cant, R. P., & Cooper, S. J. (2014). Simulation in the Internet age: The place of Web-based simulation in nursing education. Nurse Education Today, 34(12), 1435-1442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2014.08.001
Gaba, D. M. (2004). The future vision of simulation in healthcare. Quality and Safety in Health Care, 13(suppl 1), i2-i10. https://doi.org/10.1136/qshc.2004.009878
Gharaibeh, B., Hweidi, I., & Al-Smadi, A. (2017). Attitudes and perception of baccalaureate nursing students toward educational simulation. Cogent Education, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2017.1360063
Jeffries, P.R., Rodgers, B., Adamson, K. & Jeffries, N. L. N. (2015). Simulation theory: Brief narrative d escription. Nurs. Educ. Perspect., 36(5): 292-3. doi: 10.5480/1536-5026-36.5.292. PMID: 26521496.
Koukourikos, K., Tsaloglidou, A., Kourkouta, L., Papathanasiou, I. V., Iliadis, C., Fratzana, A., & Panagiotou, A. (2021). Simulation in clinical nursing education. Journal of the Society for Medical Informatics of Bosnia & Herzegovina, 29(1), 15–20. https://doi.org/10.5455/aim.2021.29.15-20
Lateef, F. (2010). Simulation-based learning: Just like the real thing. Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock, 3(4), 348–352. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-2700.70743
Liaw, S.Y., Scherpbier, A., Rethans, J.J. & Klainin-Yobas, P. (2012). Assessment for simulation learning outcomes: A comparison of knowledge and self-reported confidence with observed clinical performance. Nurse. Educ. Today, 32(6): 35-9. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2011.10.006.
Pai, H. C. (2016). Development and validation of the Simulation Learning Effectiveness Scale for nursing students. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 25(21–22), 3373–3381. https://doi.org/10.1111/JOCN.13463
Persico, L., & Lalor, J. D. (2019). A review: Using Simulation-Based Education to substitute traditional clinical rotations. Teaching and Learning in Nursing, 14(4), 274–278. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TELN.2019.03.006
Pinar, Gul. (2016). A study of reliability and validity an attitude scale towards Simulation-based education. Arch. Nurs. Pract. Care. doi: 10.17352/anpc.000010.
Sinclair, B. & Ferguson, K. (2009). Integrating simulated teaching / learning strategies in undergraduate nursing education. Int. J. Nurs. Educ. Scholarsh, 6(7). doi: 10.2202/1548-923X.1676.
Woda, A. A., Gruenke, T., Alt-Gehrman, P., & Hansen, J. (2016). Nursing student perceptions regarding simulation experience sequencing. Journal of Nursing Education, 55(9), 528–532. https://doi.org/10.3928/01484834-20160816-07.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Upon acceptance of an article, authors will be asked to transfer copyright. This transfer will ensure the widest possible dissemination of information. A notification will be sent to the corresponding author confirming receipt of the manuscript. If excerpts from other copyrighted works are included, the author(s) must obtain written permission from the copyright owners and credit the source(s) in the article.